Insights · Humanoid specs

Unitree G1 Humanoid Specs, Fully Broken Down

The Unitree G1 is the world's most-shipped humanoid robot. Here is every spec that matters — and why it changes the economics of the humanoid industry.

If you search for "Unitree G1 specs" you are probably trying to answer one question: can a $16,000-ish humanoid actually do useful work? The short answer — that is precisely why the G1 is the best-selling humanoid robot on the planet. This is the full breakdown.

Unitree G1 core specifications

HeightApprox. 127 cm (4 ft 2 in)
WeightApprox. 35 kg (77 lb)
Degrees of freedom23 in the body (plus hand DOF)
Walking speedUp to ~2 m/s
HandsThree-finger dexterous hands, 12 DOF total
JointsUnitree M107 joint motors with high torque density
BatterySwappable battery, ~2-hour typical operation
Sensors3D LiDAR, depth cameras, IMU
PriceFrom ~US$16,000 (education/reference config); lower entry in China

The headline number is the price. The G1 is dramatically cheaper than any comparably capable full humanoid, which is what let Unitree turn a lab curiosity into a product that ships by the thousands.

Where the G1 wins

  • <strong>Cost engineering:</strong> Unitree learned how to build quadruped robot dogs at scale (the Go2 is the world's best-selling robot dog) and applied the same supply-chain discipline to a full humanoid.
  • <strong>Hand dexterity:</strong> 12-DOF hands make the G1 able to grab, pour, fold and manipulate objects — the core tasks that decide whether a humanoid is useful or a showpiece.
  • <strong>Modular joints:</strong> the M107 joint motors are field-serviceable, which matters for anyone running G1s in labs or demos all day.

G1 vs Tesla Optimus, at a glance

SizeG1 ~127 cm / ~35 kgOptimus ~173 cm / ~57 kg
FocusCost, agility, education & R&DFull-size factory & household work
HandsThree-finger, 12 DOFFive-finger, human-like
Price~US$16,000 classTargeted far higher, not yet fixed
DeploymentThousands shippedPilot production
SoftwareUnitree SDK + AI ecosystemTesla FSD-derived neural nets

The honest read: Optimus is aiming at the full-size, factory-ready end of the market, while the G1 is winning the volume game today. If the humanoid industry's "iPhone moment" is about getting to millions of units, the G1 is showing the pricing path — and China's supply chain is what makes that price possible.

Key facts to remember

  • Unitree G1 weighs about 35 kg and stands about 127 cm — small, fast and cheap.
  • 23 body DOF plus 12-DOF three-finger hands handle real manipulation tasks.
  • The G1 is the flagship of Unitree's push to make humanoids a consumer-and-lab-scale product.

The takeaway: the G1 matters less as a single robot and more as proof that humanoids can be built at consumer-electronics prices. For engineers and investors tracking the humanoid race, the G1's spec sheet is the baseline every Chinese rival — AgiBot, Kepler, EngineAI — is now competing against.

Go deeper

Related reading

Compare against rivals in the database

Spec sheets for Unitree, AgiBot, Kepler and dozens more Chinese humanoid and component makers.

Browse the database